🚀 Guide: Fixing “Sites Slow or Not Loading – Increase LSAPI_CHILDREN” in LiteSpeed + cPanel Servers

🧠 Symptoms

Your websites are loading slowly or failing to load, especially under traffic spikes. Errors may appear in your logs:

Apache error_log / stderr.log:

Reached max children process limit: 10, extra: 30, current: 40, busy: 40, please increase LSAPI_CHILDREN.
connection to [uds://tmp/lshttpd/APVH_example-php74.sock]... error: Resource temporarily unavailable!

This error indicates the PHP process limit has been reached. LiteSpeed’s PHP suEXEC Max Conn setting (and its LSAPI_CHILDREN environment variable) needs to be increased.


🛠️ Cause

LiteSpeed limits the number of PHP processes per user to conserve resources. When this limit is exceeded, additional requests are delayed or fail.


Resolution: Increase LSAPI_CHILDREN Limit

1. Access WHM as root

Log in to WHM using the root account.


2. Go to LiteSpeed Web Server Plugin

  • WHM Menu:
    Home » Plugins » LiteSpeed Web Server Plugin

3. Launch the WebAdmin Console

  • Click “LiteSpeed Configuration”
  • Click “WebAdmin Console” (opens in a new window/tab)

4. Navigate to PHP Handler Settings

  • Click the Configuration icon (top menu)
  • Go to the “PHP” tab
  • In “PHP Handler Defaults”, click Edit

5. Modify LSAPI_CHILDREN

  • Scroll to the Environment section
  • Locate the entry like: PHP_LSAPI_CHILDREN=10
  • Increase the value. Suggested values:
    • Low traffic: 20
    • Medium traffic: 40
    • High traffic: 60+ (depending on server RAM/CPU)

⚠️ Don’t set it too high. Monitor your server’s RAM/CPU usage to avoid overloading.


6. Save and Restart

  • Click Save
  • At the top of the page, click “Graceful Restart” to apply the changes

📌 Optional: Tune PHP suEXEC Max Conn

For even better control, also adjust this in WHM:

  • WHM → Service Configuration → Apache Configuration → PHP and SuExec Configuration
  • Modify PHP suEXEC Max Conn value per PHP version or user pool
  • Default: 10
    Recommended: 30–50 depending on load

📁 Additional Resources

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